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ICo 4955
Type: MS
Headings: Gregorius IX, Pont. Max. [et al.]Collectio iuris canonici
Heading remarks: Corpus iuris canonici editio Lipsiensis secunda post Aemilii Ludovici Richteri curas ad librorum manu scriptorum et editionis romanae fidem recognovit et adnotatione critica cur. Aemilius Friedberg, Graz Akademische Druck-U. Verlagsanstalt 1955-1995 vol. I: Decretum Gratiani (1995) vol. II: Decretalium collectiones (1955), vol. II pp. 6-927; Repertorium fontium historiae medii aevi primum ab Augusto Potthast digestum, nunc cura collegii historicorum e pluribus nationibus emendatum et auctum 11 voll., Roma (1984), vol. V pp. 231-2; Compendium Auctorum Latinorum Medii Aevi (500-1500) cur. Michael Lapidge - Gian Carlo Garfagnini - Claudio Leonardi - Francesco Santi et al., Firenze (2013), vol. IV 4 p. 430; Irene Stahl (ed.), "Katalog der mittelalterlichen Handschriften der Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen", Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, 2004, pp. 46-49.
BOOK PRODUCTION
Date: from 1275 to 1300 ca. (attributed)
CONTENT ANALYSIS
Work ID: ICoW 1415
Content Analysis:
2r[Index Decretalium.]
4r[Bulla "Rex pacificus".]
Incipit: ‘Gregorius episcopus servus servorum dei ...’
Explicit: ‘... auctoritate sedis apostolice speciali’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating the papal bull: Pope Gregory IX is depicted enthroned, his right hand elevated in a blessing gesture (index and middle fingers raised) and his left hand held up with the palm open. On the left side are three tonsured friars, one standing with his hands joined in prayer and another (presumably to be identified with Raymond de Peñafort) kneeling while offering a volume to the Pope. On the opposite side are a bishop with his hands joined in prayer and another tonsured friar. The three groups are separated by an architectural structure with columns and three trefoil arches, under which they stand.]
De summa trinitate et fide catholica
Incipit: ‘Innocentius tertius in concilio generali. Firmiter credimus ...’
70rIncipit liber secundus de iuditiis
Incipit: ‘Ex concilio affricano. De quovultheo censturiensi episcopo ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book II: A secular judge is depicted seated in a frontal position, visually suggesting his impartiality in the administration of justice. His left hand holds a volume, a visual representation of the laws he enforces (in this case, those contained in the Liber Extra), and his right index finger is raised to address the two people portrayed beside him. The men, who are presumably to be identified as the defendant and the plaintiff (or their representatives), stand on either side of the judge and argue their case. The judicial debate is emphasised by their identical hand gestures (raised index finger, open palm), which should be seen as them counting off their arguments or asking for the judge’s attention.]
133vLiber tertius de vita et honestate clericorum
Incipit: ‘Ex concilio maguntino. Ut layci secus altare ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book III: A priest is depicted standing in front of an altar, on which is a chalice partially covered by a cloth; he raises both his hands as he prepares to celebrate the ritual of the Eucharist. Behind him, an acolyte is forcibly expelling a layman from the sacred space (as he is not allowed to witness the ritual), his left hand pushing the man’s arm and his right hand threatening him with a raised stick (an aspergillum?). The layman proceeds to walk away, turning his head to look at the acolyte and raising his hand as a sign of acquiescence.]
198rLiber quartus de sponsalibus et matrimonio
Incipit: ‘Ex concilio triburiensis. De Francia quidam nobilem ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book IV: A priest is standing between a man and a woman, officiating their marriage. He holds them by their right wrists, preparing to join their hands to make their union official (dextrarum iunctio). The bride, on the left, raises her free hand to express her consent to the marriage; the groom is about to raise his hand as well.]
216rLiber quintus de accusationibus inquisitionibus et denunciationibus
Incipit: ‘Si legitimus non fuerit accusator ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book V: A pope acting as a judge is depicted seated, his left hand raised to address the people in front of him and his right hand grasping a document with seals hanging from it. The document is handed to him by a kneeling Dominican friar, behind whom stand a group of three more Dominican, one of whom is an abbot (he is holding a crozier). The scene presumably portrays the presentation of an indictment act (the document with seals) targeted to the abbot, who raises a hand to deny the accusation. ]
265rExplicit: ‘... pro spiritualibus facere quis homagium compellatur’
Work ID: ICoW 1421
Content Analysis:
3vIncipit: ‘In huius libri principio quinque ...’
265rExplicit: ‘... de iure vel de facto inducit supra de pactis pactiones’
Work ID: ICoW 1932
Content Analysis:
265vIncipit: ‘Exactis a romana civitate regibus constituti sunt consules ...’
266vExplicit: ‘... et supervacua iam provectis. Expliciunt exacte a romana civitate constitute.’
Work ID: ICoW 1479
Content Analysis:
267rIncipit: ‘Gregorius episcopus servus servorum dei ...’
276vExplicit: ‘... absolucionis beneficium obtinere’
Work ID: ICoW 1496
Content Analysis:
267rIncipit: ‘In nomine domini. Amen. Quoniam natura ...’
277rExplicit: ‘... sunt excommunicandi. xxiii q. ult. pessimam. Explicit apparatus Garsie super costitutiones Gregorii decimi amen’
Work ID: ICoW 1927
Content Analysis:
278rIncipit: ‘Nicolaus episcopus servus servorum dei ...’
[Following: incipit of the gloss.]
Incipit: ‘In nomine domini. Amen. Licet ad occurrendum ...’
283vExplicit: ‘... cum istantia supplici petusti(?)’
[Following: explicit of the gloss.]
Explicit: ‘... de hoc per host(iensis?) et innocenti s. est dudum scilicet de constitutionibus cum o(...) f(idelis?).’
Work ID: ICoW 1921
Content Analysis:
284vIncipit: ‘Alexander quartus. De rescriptis. Ad perpetuam rei memoriam ...’
288vExplicit: ‘... ab hiis per locorum ordinarios compescantur’
Work ID: ICoW 1925
Content Analysis:
288vConstitutiones Clementis quartus. De temporibus ordinationum et qualitate ordinandorum
Incipit: ‘Clemens episcopus servus servorum dei ...’
289vExplicit: ‘... et irritas decernimus ac nullius existere firmitatis’
Work ID: ICoW 1929
Content Analysis:
289vDe concessione prebende et ecclesie non vacantis
Incipit: ‘Urbanus episcopus servus servorum dei ...’
290rExplicit: ‘... ad professorum tantum transitus discernatur.’
Work ID: ICoW 1933
Work: Andreae, Johannes [pseudo-], De processu iudicii (doubtful attribution)
Content Analysis:
290rIncipit: ‘(A)ntequam dicam de processu iudicii notandum est ...’
290vExplicit: ‘... vel corrigat. Hec processu iudicii et ordine sub compendio dicta sufficiant’
Content Analysis:
290v[Excerpts, distinctiones, verses, sententiae.]
Bremen, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek msa 0133, f. 4r
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BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Layout: 2 columns; Textus inclusus (Glossa)
Illustrations: Illuminated frontispieces on ff. 4r (illustration of the papal bull "Rex pacificus": Pope Gregory IX receiving the book of the Decretales), 70r (illustration of book II, "De iudiciis": Judgment scene), 133v (illustration of book III, "De vita et honestate clericorum": Celebration of the Eucharist and expulsion of the laity from the altar space), 198r (illustration of book IV, "De sponsalibus": Marriage cerimony) and 216r (illustration of book V, "De accusationibus, inquisitionibus et denunciationibus": Judgement scene with pope). Drôleries with fantastic creatures and hunting scenes frame the text on ff. 3v and 4r. Ornamental initials with vegetal and zoomorphic elements at the beginning of each chapter (both in the main text and in the gloss). Flourished initials in red and blue.
Iconclass:
  • 11P3111 pope
  • 11P31111 insignia of the pope, e.g. tiara
  • 31A25561 index finger and middle finger raised, closed
  • 31A2352 sitting on an elevation
  • 44B1212 throne
  • 49L72 codex
  • 11P31521 monk(s), friar(s)
  • 31A5333 tonsure
  • 11P3113 archbishop, bishop, etc. (Roman Catholic)
  • 11P31131 insignia of bishop, e.g. mitre, crozier
  • 31A25231 hands with finger-tips against each other
  • 31A2331 kneeling on both knees
  • 11L51 Canon Law; 'Legge canonica' (Ripa)
  • 48C162 arch, archivolt ~ architecture
  • 48C161 column, pillar ~ architecture
  • 44G130 'Giudice' (Ripa)
  • 41D221(CAP) head-gear: cap
  • 31A25551 index finger upwards
  • 31A2524 counting off arguments, calculating on fingers
  • 31A25521 palm of the hand turned up
  • 44G174 judicial duel
  • 44G11 court session (court of justice)
  • 11P3121 priest (Roman Catholic)
  • 11Q7324 the Eucharist ~ the fourth of the seven sacraments
  • 31AA25521 palm of the hand turned up - AA - both arms or hands
  • 11Q71441 chalice
  • 11Q71421 altar-cloths, e.g. veil covering the altar at Lent
  • 11Q7141 altar
  • 11P313 acolyte, chorister, lector, ostiarius, etc. ~ functionaries in Roman Catholic church
  • 11Q71449 other utensils used in the church
  • 31A2748 pushing something
  • 31A2545 gripping someone by the shoulder
  • 33B14 threatening behaviour, challenging
  • 31A2745 grasping something
  • 31A25521 palm of the hand turned up
  • 11P41 strife of laity and clergy
  • 42D3 marriage, married couple, 'matrimonium'
  • 33A12 shaking hands, 'dextrarum junctio'
  • 31A2543 gripping someone by the hand or the wrist; clasped hands
  • 11Q73262 couple before the priest ~ marriage
  • 42D12 the consent (of marriage)
  • 31A2552 postures and gestures of the palm of the hand
  • 31A233 kneeling figure
  • 11P31131 insignia of bishop, e.g. mitre, crozier
  • 11P315311 abbot
  • 44G1111 the accused
  • 49L65 seal, stamp
  • 49L7 handwriting, written text
  • 48A981 ornament ~ geometric motifs
Support material: parchment
Measurements: 400x245 mm
Extent (leaves): 312
Writing: Littera textualis
SEMANTIC INDEXING
Subject: Law-canon (ius canonicum)
Genre: TEXTUS (Can)
Period: late medieval (1251-1500)
Language: Latin
DATA SOURCE & REFERENCES
MS:
Completeness: medium — Source: bibliography, digital copy
Editor ICo: CM
Cite as: ICo 4955, by C. Marangoni <https://www.iuscommuneonline.unito.it/ICo/4955> [2025:10:28]